Thursday, September 30, 2010

Historical Document

As you examine the images, think about the skills it would take to

craft these objects.

Image 1

This photograph shows a buckle carved from bone, a

rather rare find from the site. The buckle was found

near a skeleton.

ABOUT THE SOURCE Çatal Hüyük is the name of an archaeological site

located in present-day Turkey. Objects from the site have been dated as far back as

6700 BC, suggesting Çatal Hüyük may have been the world’s first city. At one time,

about 10,000 people lived there. Among the archaeological evidence found there

are beautiful pottery, figurines, wall paintings, tools, and weapons. These images

and artifacts suggest the people of Çatal Hüyük may have worshipped gods in both

human and animal form. As these photos indicate, articles from the site reveal

valuable information about New Stone Age life.






Note that the hook fits

easily into the large hole.

The hook piece and the

eye piece were attached to

opposite ends of the belt.

Remember that in the

New Stone Age, people

were not yet working with

metal.


Remember that in the

New Stone Age, people

were not yet working with

metal.


Image 2

This limestone figurine is believed to be that of a male

god, possibly a child, riding a leopard.



The leopard is believed

to have been a sacred

animal in this society.

Other figurines show

people with leopards and

other catlike animals.



WHAT DID YOU LEARN?

1. Why do you think objects like buckles and figurines are important archaeological

discoveries?




2. What does the evidence of animal worship suggest about the people of Çatal

Hüyük?


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