Wednesday, September 29, 2010

The Iceman

The Iceman
Why was a Stone Age traveler in Europe’s highest mountains?
This is an illustration of the Iceman as he may have looked thousands of years ago. This is a picture of a man who has a moustache and a beard. He has a furry hat on. He has a bag on his back that has arrows in it. He is holding a spear. He has a cape on that looks like it is made out of a strong type of straw. He has on boots that have fur at the top. Credit: © Paul Hanny/Gamma Press, Inc.The Iceman’s dagger and the scabbard, or case, he carried it in. There is also a bag that the dagger goes in that appears to be made out of strong twine. Credit: © South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology, Bolzano, Italy/Wolfgang Neeb/Bridgeman Art Library
The Iceman’s dagger and the scabbard, or case, he carried it in

When did he live? about 5,300 years ago

Where did he live? The frozen body of the Iceman was discovered in the snowy Ötztal Alps of Italy in 1991. Scientists nicknamed him Ötzi after this location.

What did he do? That question has been debated ever since Ötzi’s body was found. Apparently, he was traveling. At first scientists thought he had frozen to death in a storm. But an arrowhead found in his shoulder suggests that his death was not so peaceful. After he died, his body was covered by glaciers and preserved for thousands of years.

Why is he important? Ötzi is the oldest mummified human ever found in such good condition. His body, clothing, and tools were extremely well preserved, telling us a lot about life during the Stone Ages. His outfit was made of three types of animal skin stitched together. He wore leather shoes padded with grass, a grass cape, a fur hat, and a sort of backpack. He carried an ax with a copper blade as well as a bow and arrows.
Drawing Conclusions Why do you think the Iceman was in the Alps?

Scientists examine the Iceman’s body in 1991, before it was removed from the glacier. There are two people leaning over a skeleton. There is snow on the ground and stone walls behind them. Credit: ©Paul Hanny/Gamma Press, Inc.
Scientists examine the Iceman’s body in 1991, before it was removed from the glacier.

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