Hunter–Gatherers

Hunter–Gatherers

Early people were hunter–gatherers. They hunted animals and gathered wild plants to survive. Life for these hunter–gatherers was difficult and dangerous. Still, people learned how to make tools, use fire, and even create art.

The early humans of the Stone Age were hunter-gatherers—people who huntanimals and gather wild plants, seeds, fruits, and nuts to survive. Anthropologists believe that most Stone Age hunters were men. They hunted in groups, sometimes chasing entire herds of animals over cliffs. This method was both more productive and safer than hunting alone.

Women in hunter-gatherer societies probably took responsibility for collecting plants to eat. They likely stayed near camps and took care of children.

Analyze: What tools are people using in this picture?